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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 20:24
John 20:24 - ܬ݁ܳܐܘܡܰܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܚܰܕ݂ ܡܶܢ ܬ݁ܪܶܥܣܰܪܬ݁ܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܡܶܬ݂ܶܐܡܰܪ ܬ݁ܳܐܡܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But Thoma, one of the twelve, he who was called the Twin, was not there with them when Jeshu came.
(Murdock) But Thomas, who was called the Twin, one of the twelve, was not there with them, when Jesus came.
(Lamsa) But Thomas, one of the twelve, who is called the Twin, was not there with them when Jesus came.
(KJV) But Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܬܐܘܡܐ | ܬ݁ܳܐܘܡܰܐ | 2:22570 | ܬܐܘܡܐ | Proper Noun | Thomas | 602 | 233 | 62043-20240 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62043-20241 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܕ | ܚܰܕ݂ | 2:6244 | ܚܕ | Numeral | one, one, each one | 126 | 69 | 62043-20242 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62043-20243 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܪܥܣܪܬܐ | ܬ݁ܪܶܥܣܰܪܬ݁ܳܐ | 2:16080 | ܬܪܝܢ | Numeral | twelve | 621 | 243 | 62043-20244 | - | Feminine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62043-20245 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܬܐܡܪ | ܕ݁ܡܶܬ݂ܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1280 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-20246 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Participles | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - | ܬܐܡܐ | ܬ݁ܳܐܡܳܐ | 2:22576 | ܬܐܡܐ | Noun | twin | 603 | 233 | 62043-20247 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-20248 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-20249 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܬܡܢ | ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ | 2:22880 | ܬܡܢ | Particle | there | 615 | 240 | 62043-202410 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-202411 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܥܡܗܘܢ | ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ | 2:15788 | ܥܡ | Particle | with | 416 | 164 | 62043-202412 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62043-202413 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܐ | ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:2076 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62043-202414 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-202415 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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