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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 2:9

John 2:9 - ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܛܥܶܡ ܗܰܘ ܪܺܝܫ ܣܡܳܟ݂ܳܐ ܡܰܝܳܐ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܰܗܘܰܘ ܚܰܡܪܳܐ ܘܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܶܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܕ݁ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܡܠܰܘ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܠܡܰܝܳܐ ܩܪܳܐ ܪܺܝܫ ܣܡܳܟ݂ܳܐ ܠܚܰܬ݂ܢܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And when that chief of the guests had tasted those waters which were made wine, and knew not whence it was, (but the servitors knew, who had filled them with waters,) the chief of the guests called the bridegroom,

(Murdock) And when the master of the feast tasted the water that had become wine, and did not know whence it came, (although the waiters knew, as they had filled the pots with water,) the master of the feast called the bridegroom,

(Lamsa) And when the chief guest tasted the water that had become wine, he did not know whence it had come; but the helpers knew, who had drawn the water. Then the chief guest called the bridegroom

(KJV) When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܟܕ ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ 2:9810 ܟܕ Particle when, after, while, where 204 99 62043-02090 - - - - - - No - - -
ܛܥܡ ܛܥܶܡ 2:8350 ܛܥܡ Verb taste, grafted, graft, partake 179 88 62043-02091 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܰܘ 2:5044 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62043-02092 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܪܝܫ ܪܺܝܫ 2:19949 ܪܝܫ Noun head, beginning, chiefs 540 207 62043-02093 - Masculine Singular Construct - - No - - -
ܣܡܟܐ ܣܡܳܟ݂ܳܐ 2:14567 ܣܡܟ Noun seat, feast, company 381 152 62043-02094 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܡܝܐ ܡܰܝܳܐ 2:11659 ܡܝܐ Noun water 268 120 62043-02095 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܢܘܢ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ 2:5047 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62043-02096 - Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܗܘܘ ܕ݁ܰܗܘܰܘ 2:5068 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-02097 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܚܡܪܐ ܚܰܡܪܳܐ 2:7273 ܚܡܪܐ Noun wine 147 77 62043-02098 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܠܐ ܘܠܳܐ 2:10871 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-02099 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܕܥ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ 2:8686 ܝܕܥ Verb know, known, recognize 188 91 62043-020910 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ 2:5144 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-020911 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-020912 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܝܡܟܐ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ 2:649 ܐܝܡܟܐ Particle whence? 13 18 62043-020913 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ 2:5144 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-020914 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܡܫܡܫܢܐ ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܶܐ 2:21840 ܫܡܫ Noun minister, servant, attendant 308 134 62043-020915 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62043-020916 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܕܥܝܢ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ 2:8696 ܝܕܥ Verb know, known, recognize 188 91 62043-020917 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܘܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ 2:5147 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-020918 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܕܗܢܘܢ ܕ݁ܗܶܢܽܘܢ 2:4999 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62043-020919 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܡܠܘ ܡܠܰܘ 2:11792 ܡܠܐ Verb fill, complete 274 123 62043-020920 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܘܢ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ 2:4989 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62043-020921 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܠܡܝܐ ܠܡܰܝܳܐ 2:11657 ܡܝܐ Noun water 268 120 62043-020922 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܩܪܐ ܩܪܳܐ 2:18882 ܩܪܐ Verb call, read, appeal to 517 197 62043-020923 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܪܝܫ ܪܺܝܫ 2:19949 ܪܝܫ Noun head, beginning, chiefs 540 207 62043-020924 - Masculine Singular Construct - - No - - -
ܣܡܟܐ ܣܡܳܟ݂ܳܐ 2:14567 ܣܡܟ Noun seat, feast, company 381 152 62043-020925 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܠܚܬܢܐ ܠܚܰܬ݂ܢܳܐ 2:7903 ܚܬܢ Noun bridegroom 164 84 62043-020926 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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