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Analysis of Peshitta verse James 4:17

James 4:17 - ܘܰܐܝܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܛܳܒ݂ܬ݂ܳܐ ܘܠܳܐ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܠܳܗ ܚܛܳܗܳܐ ܗܳܘܶܐ ܠܶܗ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And he who knoweth the good and doeth it not, sin is to him.

(Murdock) He that knoweth the good, and doeth it not, to him is sin.

(Lamsa) Therefore he who knows to do good, and does not do it, to him it is sin.

(KJV) Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܐܝܢܐ ܘܰܐܝܢܳܐ 2:676 ܐܝܢܐ Pronoun who, what, which 14 18 62059-04170 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܕܝܕܥ ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ 2:8634 ܝܕܥ Verb know, known, recognize 188 91 62059-04171 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܛܒܬܐ ܛܳܒ݂ܬ݂ܳܐ 2:7945 ܛܘܒ Adjective good, much 166 84 62059-04172 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܠܐ ܘܠܳܐ 2:10871 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62059-04173 - - - - - - No - - -
ܥܒܕ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ 2:14972 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62059-04174 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܳܗ 2:10843 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62059-04175 - - - - - - No Third Feminine Singular
ܚܛܗܐ ܚܛܳܗܳܐ 2:6814 ܚܛܐ Noun sin 138 73 62059-04176 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗܳܘܶܐ 2:5087 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62059-04177 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62059-04178 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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