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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 10:1

John 10:1 - ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܥܳܐܶܠ ܡܶܢ ܬ݁ܰܪܥܳܐ ܠܰܛܝܳܪܳܐ ܕ݁ܥܳܢܳܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܣܳܠܶܩ ܡܶܢ ܕ݁ܽܘܟ݁ܳܐ ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܝܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܓ݁ܰܢܳܒ݂ܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܘܓ݂ܰܝܳܣܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) AMEN, amen, I say to you, Whosoever entereth not by the door into the fold of the flock, but ascendeth by another place, he is a thief and a robber.

(Murdock) Verily, verily, I say to you, That he who doth not enter by the door into the fold of the flock, but climbeth up in some other place, he is a thief and a robber.

(Lamsa) TRULY, truly, I say to you, He who does not enter by the door into the sheepfold, but climbs up from another place, is a thief and a bandit.

(KJV) Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-10010 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-10011 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪ ܐܳܡܰܪ 2:23299 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-10012 First Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ 2:1378 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62043-10013 First Common Singular - - - Yes - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-10014 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܕܡܢ ܕ݁ܡܰܢ 2:12145 ܡܢ Pronoun who, he who 281 125 62043-10015 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܠܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ 2:10863 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-10016 - - - - - - No - - -
ܥܐܠ ܥܳܐܶܠ 2:15634 ܥܠ Verb enter, bring 413 162 62043-10017 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-10018 - - - - - - No - - -
ܬܪܥܐ ܬ݁ܰܪܥܳܐ 2:23078 ܬܪܥ Noun door, gate, portal 621 242 62043-10019 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܠܛܝܪܐ ܠܰܛܝܳܪܳܐ 2:8134 ܛܝܪܐ Noun sheepfold 172 87 62043-100110 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܥܢܐ ܕ݁ܥܳܢܳܐ 2:16000 ܥܢܐ Noun flock 419 165 62043-100111 - Feminine - Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܠܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ 2:892 ܐܠܐ Particle but, but rather 17 22 62043-100112 - - - - - - No - - -
ܣܠܩ ܣܳܠܶܩ 2:14497 ܣܠܩ Verb go up, ascend, ascend 379 152 62043-100113 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-100114 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܘܟܐ ܕ݁ܽܘܟ݁ܳܐ 2:4239 ܕܘܟ Noun place 86 53 62043-100115 - Feminine Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܐܚܪܢܝܐ ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܝܳܐ 2:7677 ܐܚܪ Adjective another 12 18 62043-100116 - Feminine Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܰܘ 2:5044 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62043-100117 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܓܢܒܐ ܓ݁ܰܢܳܒ݂ܳܐ 2:3922 ܓܢܒ Noun thief 74 49 62043-100118 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܽܘ 2:5005 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62043-100119 Third Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܘܓܝܣܐ ܘܓ݂ܰܝܳܣܳܐ 2:3712 ܓܝܣ Noun robber, bandit 69 47 62043-100120 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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