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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 3:10
| John 3:10 - ܥܢܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܡܰܠܦ݂ܳܢܶܗ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ ܘܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Jeshu answered and said to him, Art thou Malphona of Israel, and these knowest not ?
(Murdock) Jesus answered, and said to him: Art thou a teacher of Israel, and knowest not these things?
(Lamsa) Jesus answered and said to, You are a teacher of Israel, and yet you do not understand these things?
(KJV) Jesus answered and said unto him, Art thou a master of Israel, and knowest not these things?
Grammatical analysis
| General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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| Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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| ܥܢܐ | ܥܢܳܐ | 2:15985 | ܥܢܐ | Verb | answer | 419 | 165 | 62043-03100 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-03101 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-03102 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62043-03103 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | | ܐܢܬ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ | 2:1480 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62043-03104 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܗܘ | ܗ݈ܽܘ | 2:5030 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62043-03105 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | | ܡܠܦܢܗ | ܡܰܠܦ݂ܳܢܶܗ | 2:9258 | ܝܠܦ | Noun | teacher | 278 | 125 | 62043-03106 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | | ܕܐܝܣܪܝܠ | ܕ݁ܺܐܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ | 2:704 | ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ | Proper Noun | Israel | 14 | 20 | 62043-03107 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܘܗܠܝܢ | ܘܗܳܠܶܝܢ | 2:5260 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62043-03108 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-03109 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܝܕܥ | ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ | 2:25884 | ܝܕܥ | Verb | know, known, recognize | 188 | 91 | 62043-031010 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | | ܐܢܬ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ | 2:23324 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62043-031011 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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