Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 7:28'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 7:28

John 7:28 - ܘܰܐܪܺܝܡ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܩܳܠܶܗ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܡܰܠܶܦ݂ ܒ݁ܗܰܝܟ݁ܠܳܐ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܘܠܺܝ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܘܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܘܡܶܢ ܨܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܝ ܠܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܫܰܪܺܝܪ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܰܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܠܶܗ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu lifted up his voice as he taught in the temple, and said, You know me, and from whence I am you know: and of myself I am not come; but true is he who sent me, he whom you know not.

(Murdock) And Jesus, while teaching in the temple, raised his voice and said: Ye both know me, and ye know from whence I am. And I did not come of my own accord; but he that sent me is true. Him ye know not;

(Lamsa) Jesus then lifted up his voice as he taught in the temple, and said, You know me, and you know whence I come; and yet I have not come of my own accord, but he who sent me is true, whom you do not know.

(KJV) Then cried Jesus in the temple as he taught, saying, Ye both know me, and ye know whence I am: and I am not come of myself, but he that sent me is true, whom ye know not.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܐܪܝܡ	ܘܰܐܪܺܝܡ	2:19708	ܪܡ	Verb	high, exalt	534	205	62043-07280	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-07281	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܩܠܗ	ܩܳܠܶܗ	2:18634	ܩܠ	Noun	voice	506	193	62043-07282	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܟܕ	ܟ݁ܰܕ݂	2:9812	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62043-07283	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܠܦ	ܡܰܠܶܦ݂	2:9227	ܝܠܦ	Verb	learn, teach	192	94	62043-07284	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܒܗܝܟܠܐ	ܒ݁ܗܰܝܟ݁ܠܳܐ	2:5167	ܗܝܟܠ	Noun	temple, sanctuary	103	60	62043-07285	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-07286	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܠܝ	ܘܠܺܝ	2:10836	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-07287	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:25890	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-07288	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-07289	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܘܡܢ	ܘܡܶܢ	2:12173	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-072810	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܡܟܐ	ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ	2:649	ܐܝܡܟܐ	Particle	whence?	13	18	62043-072811	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-072812	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:25890	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-072813	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-072814	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܘܡܢ	ܘܡܶܢ	2:12173	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-072815	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܨܒܘܬ	ܨܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂	2:17525	ܨܒܐ	Noun	thing, matter, affair	472	183	62043-072816	-	Feminine	Singular	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܦܫܝ	ܢܰܦ݂ܫܝ	2:13488	ܢܦܫ	Noun	soul, breath of life, self	346	142	62043-072817	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-072818	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܝܬ	ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂	2:2088	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-072819	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܠܐ	ܐܶܠܳܐ	2:892	ܐܠܐ	Particle	but, but rather	17	22	62043-072820	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܪܝܪ	ܫܰܪܺܝܪ	2:22271	ܫܪ	Adjective	true, steadfast	598	231	62043-072821	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-072822	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܰܢ	2:12156	ܡܢ	Pronoun	who, he who	281	125	62043-072823	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܫܕܪܢܝ	ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ	2:20737	ܫܕܪ	Verb	send	561	216	62043-072824	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PAEL	No	First	Common	Singular
ܗܘ	ܗܰܘ	2:5044	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-072825	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܢܬܘܢ	ܕ݁ܰܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:1486	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-072826	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-072827	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:25890	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-072828	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-072829	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-072830	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}