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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 8:37

Luke 8:37 - ܘܒ݂ܳܥܶܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܡܶܢܶܗ ܟ݁ܽܠܶܗ ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ ܕ݁ܓ݂ܳܕ݂ܪܳܝܶܐ ܕ݁ܢܺܐܙܰܠ ܠܶܗ ܡܶܢ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܶܚܠܬ݂ܳܐ ܪܰܒ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܐܶܚܕ݁ܰܬ݂ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܣܠܶܩ ܠܰܣܦ݂ܺܝܢ݈ܬ݁ܳܐ ܘܰܗܦ݂ܰܟ݂ ܡܶܢ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And the whole multitude of the Godroyee besought of Jeshu that he would go from them, because great fear had taken them. And he, Jeshu, ascended the ship, and returned from them.

(Murdock) And the whole throng of the Gadarenes requested him, that he would depart from them: for great fear had seized them. And Jesus embarked in a ship, and retired from among them.

(Lamsa) Then all the people of the Gadarenes besought him to leave them, because they were seized with a great fear; and Jesus went up into the boat and returned from thence.

(KJV) Then the whole multitude of the country of the Gadarenes round about besought him to depart from them; for they were taken with great fear: and he went up into the ship, and returned back again.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܒܥܝܢ ܘܒ݂ܳܥܶܝܢ 2:3012 ܒܥܐ Verb seek for, require, question, inquire into 50 38 62042-08370 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܘܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ 2:5147 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62042-08371 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܡܢܗ ܡܶܢܶܗ 2:12183 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62042-08372 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܟܠܗ ܟ݁ܽܠܶܗ 2:10079 ܟܠ Particle all, every, whole, entirely 215 102 62042-08373 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܟܢܫܐ ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ 2:10318 ܟܢܫ Noun gathering, multitude, council, assembly, crowd 219 103 62042-08374 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܓܕܪܝܐ ܕ݁ܓ݂ܳܕ݂ܪܳܝܶܐ 2:3564 ܓܕܪܐ Adjective of Place Gadarenes 61 45 62042-08375 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܢܐܙܠ ܕ݁ܢܺܐܙܰܠ 2:362 ܐܙܠ Verb depart, go 9 17 62042-08376 Third Masculine Singular - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-08377 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62042-08378 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܘܬܗܘܢ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ 2:11139 ܠܘܬ Particle to, toward, against 239 110 62042-08379 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܡܛܠ ܡܶܛܽܠ 2:11636 ܡܛܠ Particle because 267 120 62042-083710 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܕܚܠܬܐ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܶܚܠܬ݂ܳܐ 2:4344 ܕܚܠ Noun fear, awe 89 54 62042-083711 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܪܒܬܐ ܪܰܒ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ 2:19217 ܪܒ Adjective great, chief, master 525 200 62042-083712 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܚܕܬ ܐܶܚܕ݁ܰܬ݂ 2:487 ܐܚܕ Verb take, hold, take, let, kindle, apprehend, maintain, close 10 17 62042-083713 Third Feminine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܘܢ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ 2:4989 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62042-083714 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܽܘ 2:5005 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62042-083715 Third Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62042-083716 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62042-083717 - - - - - - No - - -
ܣܠܩ ܣܠܶܩ 2:14496 ܣܠܩ Verb go up, ascend, ascend 379 152 62042-083718 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܣܦܝܢܬܐ ܠܰܣܦ݂ܺܝܢ݈ܬ݁ܳܐ 2:14720 ܣܦܢ Noun boat, ship, vessel 385 154 62042-083719 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܗܦܟ ܘܰܗܦ݂ܰܟ݂ 2:5313 ܗܦܟ Verb turn, return, conduct 106 61 62042-083720 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62042-083721 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܘܬܗܘܢ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ 2:11139 ܠܘܬ Particle to, toward, against 239 110 62042-083722 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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