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Analysis of Peshitta verse Romans 5:15

Romans 5:15 - ܐܶܠܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܐܰܝܟ݂ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܳܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ ܐܶܢ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ ܡܺܝܬ݂ܘ ܟ݁ܡܳܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܛܰܝܒ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܘܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݂ܶܗ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܚܰܕ݂ ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ ܒ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܝܰܬ݁ܰܪ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) But not as was the fall, so is the gift; for if, on account of the fall of one, many died, how much more the grace of Aloha, and his gift, for the sake of one man, Jeshu Meshiha, in many will abound ?

(Murdock) But not, as the fault, so also the free gift. For if, on account of the fault of one, many died; how much more, will the grace of God and his free gift, on account of one man, Jesus Messiah, abound unto many ?

(Lamsa) But the measure of the gift of God was not the measure of the fall. If therefore, because of the fall of one, many died, how much more will the grace and gift of God, because of one man, Jesus Christ, be increased ?

(KJV) But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܐܠܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ 2:892 ܐܠܐ Particle but, but rather 17 22 62045-05150 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62045-05151 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ 2:5144 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62045-05152 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܐܝܟ ܐܰܝܟ݂ 2:621 ܐܝܟ Particle as, according to 13 18 62045-05153 - - - - - - No - - -
ܫܘܪܥܬܐ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܳܐ 2:22479 ܫܪܥ Noun stumbling, offense, trespass, fault 569 219 62045-05154 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܟܢܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ 2:5189 ܗܟܢ Particle thus 103 60 62045-05155 - - - Emphatic - - No - - -
ܡܘܗܒܬܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ 2:8894 ܝܗܒ Noun gift 256 116 62045-05156 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܢ ܐܶܢ 2:1356 ܐܢ Particle if 20 24 62045-05157 - - - - - - No - - -
ܓܝܪ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ 2:3714 ܓܝܪ Particle for 69 47 62045-05158 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܛܠ ܡܶܛܽܠ 2:11636 ܡܛܠ Particle because 267 120 62045-05159 - - - - - - No - - -
ܫܘܪܥܬܗ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܶܗ 2:22480 ܫܪܥ Noun stumbling, offense, trespass, fault 569 219 62045-051510 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܕܚܕ ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ 2:6231 ܚܕ Numeral one, one, each one 126 69 62045-051511 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܣܓܝܐܐ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ 2:13929 ܣܓܐ Adjective much, many 361 147 62045-051512 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܡܝܬܘ ܡܺܝܬ݂ܘ 2:11467 ܡܬ Verb dead, die, death 260 118 62045-051513 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܟܡܐ ܟ݁ܡܳܐ 2:10199 ܟܡܐ Particle how much?, how many? 216 103 62045-051514 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܟܝܠ ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ 2:5185 ܗܟܝܠ Particle therefore, hence 103 60 62045-051515 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ 2:9661 ܝܬܪ Adverb (ending with AiYT) abundantly, especially, exceedingly 199 98 62045-051516 - - - - - - No - - -
ܛܝܒܘܬܗ ܛܰܝܒ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܶܗ 2:8037 ܛܘܒ Noun grace, goodness, favour, kindness, graciousuess 172 86 62045-051517 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܕܐܠܗܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ 2:914 ܐܠܗ Noun God, god 17 22 62045-051518 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܡܘܗܒܬܗ ܘܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݂ܶܗ 2:8892 ܝܗܒ Noun gift 256 116 62045-051519 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܡܛܠ ܡܶܛܽܠ 2:11636 ܡܛܠ Particle because 267 120 62045-051520 - - - - - - No - - -
ܚܕ ܚܰܕ݂ 2:6244 ܚܕ Numeral one, one, each one 126 69 62045-051521 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܒܪܢܫܐ ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ 2:1441 ܐܢܫ Noun human 56 40 62045-051522 - Common Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62045-051523 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܫܝܚܐ ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ 2:12523 ܡܫܚ Participle Adjective Messiah, Annointed One, Christ 306 133 62045-051524 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܒܣܓܝܐܐ ܒ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ 2:13914 ܣܓܐ Adjective much, many 361 147 62045-051525 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܬܬܝܬܪ ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܝܰܬ݁ܰܪ 2:9704 ܝܬܪ Verb gain, remain over, abound, abound, prefer, benefit 200 98 62045-051526 Third Feminine Singular - Imperfect ETHPAEL No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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